Wednesday, May 9, 2012

SAP R/3 Tablespaces


Here is a condensed analysis of (without the sales hype) SAP R/3 Tablespaces.


R/3 Tablespaces

     SAP requires tablespace names to have a leading "PSAP" and ending "D" or "I" (for index).
    TypeTablespaceContains TablesSizeActivity
    Transaction TablespacesPSAPBTABDHolds SAP Transaction tables holding order headers, line items, purchase orders, etc.LargeHighest
    PSAPSTABDMaster data and transparent tables with high write activity such as item master, customer data, pricing, etc.LargestHighest
    PSAPUSER1DDefined to hold user customization (customer tables) not defined with the SAP software.DependsDepends
    PSAPVB0101D & PSAPVB0102D-LargeVery high
    BASIS TablespacesPSAPDICTDABAP data dictionary (usually cached in memory due to frequent reference).SmallLow
    PSAPLOADDABAP report loads and screens.-High
    PSAPSOURCEIDABAP report source code and screens.-Medium
    PSAPPROTDA heavy-use tablespace. Spool, customer, log files, reports and printouts generated by any SAP process.-Highest
    System TablespacesPSAPPOOLDSystem pool tables that SAP considers too small to be in their own tables. These are generally buffered in memory, so they're accessed at SAP startup time but not heavily after that.SmallLow
    PSAPCLUDCluster tables used by SAP as subtables containing LONG RAW datatypes, which must be reorganized using Oracle's slower Export/Import utilities instead of Oracle's faster CREATE TABLE AS SELECT command.LargeMedium
    PSAPDOCUDContains codument tables, including SAPscript and SAPfind tables.SmallLow
    PSAPVB0201D & PSAPVB0202D---

    The "Size" and "Activity" columns estimate the tablespaces where Oracle/SAP administrators typically need to run scripts (or use the display from the SAPGUI STUN/ST04 transaction ) to identify the largest and most active tables so that they don't fill and cause the entire SAP application to stop.
    See their contents using tx SE11 and SE16.
    The MiniSAP used by ABAP developers for testing and training has many empty tables after installation.

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